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Рами Блект — Гениальный психолог — тренер. Автор великолепных бестселлеров.
Признан лучшим психологом-тренером на V международном фестивале звезд психологии и психотерапии. Рами ценится тем, что быстро видит суть и глубинную причину проблемы, дает конкретное и четкое решение ситуации.
Старение — это заболевание | Михаил Батин | TEDxSadovoeRing
Мы все состаримся. Мы будем болеть и не сможем ходить. Почему мы должны мириться с этим? Михаил считает такой ход событий ненормальным и рассказывает, как передовые ученые лечат старость.
Организатор и президент Фонда «Наука за продление жизни», член Попечительского совета Института исследований старения Бака (Калифорния, США), автор научно-популярных книг и статей по проблеме исследований механизмов старения и поиска научных методов радикального продления жизни.
This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at ted.com/tedx
Fireplace 10 HOURS full HD • Soft Jazz Saxophone Music • The Most Romantic and Relaxing on YouTube!
Fireplace 10 Hours — Full HD 1080p — Romantic and Relaxing Soft Jazz Saxophone with crackling logs. Great TV screensaver, background image for gatherings, studying, dinner, sleep, and anytime.
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All music composed by Dr. SaxLove
From Wikipedia:
\«A fireplace or hearth is a structure made of brick, stone or metal designed to contain a fire. Fireplaces are used for the relaxing ambiance they create and for heating a room. Modern fireplaces vary in heat efficiency, depending on the design.
Historically they were used for heating a dwelling, cooking, and heating water for laundry and domestic uses. A fire is contained in a firebox or firepit; a chimney or other flue allows exhaust to escape. A fireplace may have the following: a foundation, a hearth, a firebox, a mantelpiece; a chimney crane (used in kitchen and laundry fireplaces), a grate, a lintel, a lintel bar, home overmantel, a damper, a smoke chamber, a throat, a flue, and a chimney filter or afterburner.
History of Fireplaces
Ancient fire pits were sometimes built in the ground, within caves, or in the center of a hut or dwelling. Evidence of prehistoric, man-made fires exists on all five inhabited continents. The disadvantage of early indoor fire pits was that they produced toxic and/or irritating smoke inside the dwelling.
Fire pits developed into raised hearths in buildings, but venting smoke depended on open windows or holes in roofs. The medieval great hall typically had a centrally located hearth, where an open fire burned with the smoke rising to the vent in the roof. Louvers were developed during the Middle Ages to allow the roof vents to be covered so rain and snow would not enter.
Also during the Middle Ages, smoke canopies were invented to prevent smoke from spreading through a room and vent it out through a wall or roof. These could be placed against stone walls, instead of taking up the middle of the room, and this allowed smaller rooms to be heated.
Chimneys were invented in northern Europe in the 11th or 12th centuries and largely fixed the problem of fumes, more reliably venting smoke outside. They made it possible to give the fireplace a draft, and also made it possible to put fireplaces in multiple rooms in buildings conveniently. They did not come into general use immediately, however, as they were expensive to build and maintain.
In 1678 Prince Rupert, nephew of Charles I, raised the grate of the fireplace, improving the airflow and venting system. The 18th century saw two important developments in the history of fireplaces. Benjamin Franklin developed a convection chamber for the fireplace that greatly improved the efficiency of fireplaces and wood stoves. He also improved the airflow by pulling air from a basement and venting out a longer area at the top. In the later 18th century, Count Rumford designed a fireplace with a tall, shallow firebox that was better at drawing the smoke up and out of the building. The shallow design also improved greatly the amount of radiant heat projected into the room. Rumford's design is the foundation for modern fireplaces.
The Aesthetic movement of the 1870s and 1880s took on a more traditional spectra based on stone and deflected unnecessary ornamentation. Rather it relied on simple designs with little unnecessary ornamentation. In the 1890s the Aesthetic movement gave way to the Arts and Crafts movement, where the emphasis was still placed on providing quality stone. Stone fireplaces at this time were a symbol of prosperity, which to some degree is still the notion today.
Evolution of fireplace design
Over time, the purpose of fireplaces has changed from one of necessity to one of visual interest. Early ones were more fire pits than modern fireplaces. They were used for warmth on cold days and nights, as well as for cooking. They also served as a gathering place within the home. These fire pits were usually centered within a room, allowing more people to gather around it.
The most renowned fireplace designers of this time were the Adam Brothers. They perfected a style of fireplace design that was used for generations. It was smaller, more brightly lit, with an emphasis on the quality of the materials used in their construction, instead of their size.
As well as providing heat, the fireplaces of the Victorian era were thought to add a cosy ambiance to homes.\»
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Dr. SaxLove specializes in smooth jazz, jazz music, smooth jazz instrumental, soft jazz, Motown jazz, jazz blues, jazz saxophone, and saxophone jazz. His music is optimized for relaxation, studying, dinner music, sensual moments, and any time chill out saxophone music is desired.
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River Sounds and Singing Forest Birds, 6 hours for sleep or Quiet Relax
Расслабляющие звуки природы — Звук реки, пение птиц и шум леса. Подойдет для учебы, медитации или релаксации. Так же может быть использовано как средство от стресса или бессонницы. Наслаждайтесь!
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